[Expert Solution]: Define noninvasive ventilation and discuss…

Define noninvasive ventilation and discuss the three basic noninvasive techniques. 2. Discuss the clinical and physiological benefits of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIV). 3. Identify the selection and exclusion criteria for NIV application in the acute and chronic care settings. 4. Compare the types of ventilators used for noninvasive ventilation. 5. Explain the importance of humidification during NIV application. 6. Describe the factors that will influence the fractional inspired oxygen concentration ( ) from a portable pressure-targeted ventilator. 7. Identify possible causes of rebreathing during NIV administration from a portable pressure-targeted ventilator. 8. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of the various types of interfaces for the application of NIV. 9. List the steps used in the initiation of NIV. 10. Discuss several factors that affect the delivery of aerosols during NIV. 11. Identify several indicators of success for patients on NIV. 12. Make recommendations for ventilator changes based on observation of the patient’s respiratory status, acid-base status, or oxygenation status. 13. Recognize potential complications of NIV. 14. Provide optional solutions to complications of NIV. 15. Describe two basic approaches to weaning the patient from NIV.