[Expert Solution]: Case Study for the Insulin Pump System: An…

Case Study for the Insulin Pump System: An insulin pump is a medical system designed to replicate the functionality of the pancreas, an internal organ. Diabetes, a common medical condition, occurs when the human pancreas cannot produce sufficient quantities of a vital hormone called insulin. Insulin plays a crucial role in metabolizing glucose (sugar) present in the blood. Traditional diabetes treatment involves regular injections of genetically engineered insulin. Individuals with diabetes regularly monitor their blood sugar levels using an external meter and subsequently calculate the required insulin dose for injection. However, the challenge with this treatment lies in the fact that the necessary insulin level is not solely dependent on the current blood glucose level but also on the time of the last insulin injection. This can result in either excessively low levels of blood glucose (if there is an excess of insulin) or extremely high levels of blood sugar (if there is insufficient insulin). While low blood glucose is a more immediate concern, leading to temporary brain malfunctioning and, in severe cases, unconsciousness and death, continual high levels of blood glucose pose long-term risks such as eye damage, kidney damage, and heart problems. For the insulin pump system, the primary actor is the Patient and Healthcare Provider. The key use cases within this Patient include: Adjusting Insulin Dosage and Receiving alarms and alerts. The Healthcare Provider professional is responsible for configuring pump settings, Monitor patient’s data, and Receiving alarms and alerts from the insulin pump system based on the patient’s health information. Explain and draw a use case diagram. Draw a sequence diagram for the atomic use case (AUC) “Adjusting Insulin Dosage”. Create a design class diagram from the domain (analysis) class diagram.